英文财经词汇

Humphrey Hawkins testimony

2018-05-02 19:10:47  浏览:61  来源:投融网

Humphrey-Hawkinstestimony

ThisisareportfromtheheadoftheFederalReserveSystemoftheUSAthattakesplacetwiceayear,everysummerandwinter.First,theSenatelistenstoitthentheHouseofRepresentatives.ThisreportcontainsinformationaboutthegoalsandplansoftheFedinrelationtocurrentmonetarypolicy.InvestorstrytousethereporttoguessfutureFedactionsconcerningchangesinthebaseinterest.ThisspeechisthestrongestfactoraffectingthemarketandoneofthemostimportanteventsinForex.

Untilmid-2000,whenitexpired,apieceoflegislationknownasHumphrey-HawkinsrequiredtheFederalOpenMarketCommitteetoreporttoCongressontheeconomyandmonetarypolicytwiceayear.WhileCongresswranglesovernewlegislation,thepracticecontinues,withreportsinFebruaryandJuly.Whilethey'renolongerofficiallyHumphrey-Hawkinsreports,they'restillcolloquiallycalledthat.

Concurrentlywiththereleaseofthereport,theFedchairmantestifiesbeforeCongress,summingupthereport.Traditionally,itisamongthemostimportantspeechesgivenbytheFedchairman.UnderHumphrey-Hawkins,thetestimonywasdeliveredfirsttotheHouseBankingCommittee,andtotheSenateBankingCommitteewithinseveraldays.

Theoriginallegislation,theFullEmploymentandBalancedGrowthActof1978,wasnamedforitssponsors,Sen.HubertHumphreyandRep.AugustusHawkins.


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